Engineering Drawing

1. Engineering Drawing: Introduction and its importance
- Relationship to other technical drawing types
- Conventions
- Viewing of engineering drawing sheets.
- Method of Folding of printed Drawing Sheet as per BIS SP:46-2003
2. Drawing Instruments : their Standard and uses
- Drawing board, T-Square, Drafter (Drafting M/c), Set Squares, Protractor, Drawing Instrument Box (Compass, Dividers, Scale, Diagonal Scales etc.), Pencils of different Grades, Drawing pins / Clips.
3. Lines :
- Definition, types and applications in Drawing as per BIS SP:46-2003
- Classification of lines (Hidden, centre, construction, Extension, Dimension, Section)
- Drawing lines of given length (Straight, curved)
- Drawing of parallel lines, perpendicular line
- Methods of Division of line segment
4. Drawing of Geometrical Figures: Definition, nomenclature and practice of
- Angle: Measurement and its types, method of bisecting.
- Triangle -different types
- Rectangle, Square, Rhombus, Parallelogram.
- Circle and its elements.
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5. Lettering and Numbering as per BIS SP46-2003:
- Single Stroke, Double Stroke, inclined, Upper case and Lower case.
6. Dimensioning:
- Definition, types and methods of dimensioning (functional, nonfunctional and auxiliary)
- Types of arrowhead
- Leader Line with text
7. Free hand drawing of
- Lines, polygons, ellipse, etc.
- geometrical figures and blocks with dimension
- Transferring measurement from the given object to the free hand sketches.
8 Sizes and Layout of Drawing Sheets
- Basic principle of Sheet Size
- Designation of sizes
- Selection of sizes
- Title Block, its position and content
- Borders and Frames (Orientation marks and graduations)
- Grid Reference
- Item Reference on Drawing Sheet (Item List)
9. Method of presentation of Engineering Drawing
- Pictorial View
- Orthogonal View
- Isometric view
10. Symbolic Representation (as per BIS SP:46-2003) of :
- Fastener (Rivets, Bolts and Nuts)
- Bars and profile sections
- Weld, brazed and soldered joints.
- Electrical and electronics element
- Piping joints and fittings